Grid-Stat: Brightness Temperature Distance Maps

model_applications/ short_range/ GridStat_fcstFV3_obsGOES_BrightnessTempDmap.conf

Scientific Objective

To provide statistical inforation on regions of low brightness temperatures, defined by creating distance maps on the FV3 ensemble members compared to GOES channel 13 brightness temperature satellite data.

Datasets

  • Forecast dataset: FV3 Model member data

  • Observation dataset: GOES Brightness Temperature

METplus Components

This use case runs runs grid_stat to compute distance maps using a brightness temperature less than 235 K for the forecast and observations.

METplus Workflow

The GridStat tool is run for each of 2 ensemble members and for each time. This example loops by initialization time. It processes 2 lead times, listed below.

Valid: 2019-05-21_01Z
Forecast lead: 01
Valid: 2019-05-21_02Z
Forecast lead: 02

METplus Configuration

METplus first loads all of the configuration files found in parm/metplus_config, then it loads any configuration files passed to METplus via the command line with the -c option, i.e. -c parm/use_cases/model_applications/short_range/GridStat_fcstFV3_obsGOES_BrightnessTempDmap.conf

[config]

# Documentation for this use case can be found at
# https://metplus.readthedocs.io/en/latest/generated/model_applications/short_range/GridStat_fcstFV3_obsGOES_BrightnessTempDmap.html

# For additional information, please see the METplus Users Guide.
# https://metplus.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Users_Guide

###
# Processes to run
# https://metplus.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Users_Guide/systemconfiguration.html#process-list
###

PROCESS_LIST = GridStat(lsm1), GridStat(mp1)


###
# Time Info
# LOOP_BY options are INIT, VALID, RETRO, and REALTIME
# If set to INIT or RETRO:
#   INIT_TIME_FMT, INIT_BEG, INIT_END, and INIT_INCREMENT must also be set
# If set to VALID or REALTIME:
#   VALID_TIME_FMT, VALID_BEG, VALID_END, and VALID_INCREMENT must also be set
# LEAD_SEQ is the list of forecast leads to process
# https://metplus.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Users_Guide/systemconfiguration.html#timing-control
###

LOOP_BY = init
INIT_TIME_FMT = %Y%m%d%H
INIT_BEG = 2019052100
INIT_END = 2019052100
INIT_INCREMENT = 3600

LEAD_SEQ = 1,2


###
# File I/O
# https://metplus.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Users_Guide/systemconfiguration.html#directory-and-filename-template-info
###

FCST_GRID_STAT_INPUT_DIR = {INPUT_BASE}/model_applications/short_range/brightness_temperature
FCST_GRID_STAT_INPUT_TEMPLATE = {init?fmt=%Y%m%d%H}/core_{instance}/core_{instance}_{init?fmt=%Y%m%d}_{init?fmt=%H%M}_f{lead?fmt=%HH}.nc

OBS_GRID_STAT_INPUT_DIR = {INPUT_BASE}/model_applications/short_range/brightness_temperature
OBS_GRID_STAT_INPUT_TEMPLATE = {valid?fmt=%Y_%m_%d}_141/remap_GOES-16.{valid?fmt=%Y%m%d}.{valid?fmt=%H%M%S}.nc

GRID_STAT_OUTPUT_DIR = {OUTPUT_BASE}/short_range/brightness_temperature/grid_stat


###
# Field Info
# https://metplus.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Users_Guide/systemconfiguration.html#field-info
###

FCST_GRID_STAT_VAR1_NAME = SBTA1613_topofatmosphere
FCST_GRID_STAT_VAR1_LEVELS = "(*,*)"
FCST_GRID_STAT_VAR1_THRESH = le235
FCST_GRID_STAT_VAR1_OPTIONS = file_type = NETCDF_MET;

OBS_GRID_STAT_VAR1_NAME = channel_13_brightness_temperature
OBS_GRID_STAT_VAR1_LEVELS = "(*,*)"
OBS_GRID_STAT_VAR1_THRESH = le235
OBS_GRID_STAT_VAR1_OPTIONS = file_type = NETCDF_MET;

###
# GridStat Settings
# https://metplus.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Users_Guide/wrappers.html#gridstat
###

GRID_STAT_NEIGHBORHOOD_WIDTH = 1
GRID_STAT_NEIGHBORHOOD_SHAPE = SQUARE

GRID_STAT_OUTPUT_PREFIX = FV3_core_{instance}

GRID_STAT_OUTPUT_FLAG_DMAP = BOTH

GRID_STAT_NC_PAIRS_FLAG_CLIMO = FALSE
GRID_STAT_NC_PAIRS_FLAG_DISTANCE_MAP = TRUE

MET Configuration

METplus sets environment variables based on user settings in the METplus configuration file. See How METplus controls MET config file settings for more details.

YOU SHOULD NOT SET ANY OF THESE ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES YOURSELF! THEY WILL BE OVERWRITTEN BY METPLUS WHEN IT CALLS THE MET TOOLS!

If there is a setting in the MET configuration file that is currently not supported by METplus you’d like to control, please refer to: Overriding Unsupported MET config file settings

Note

See the GridStat MET Configuration section of the User’s Guide for more information on the environment variables used in the file below:

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Grid-Stat configuration file.
//
// For additional information, see the MET_BASE/config/README file.
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Output model name to be written
//
// model =
${METPLUS_MODEL}

//
// Output description to be written
// May be set separately in each "obs.field" entry
//
// desc =
${METPLUS_DESC}

//
// Output observation type to be written
//
// obtype =
${METPLUS_OBTYPE}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Verification grid
//
// regrid = {
${METPLUS_REGRID_DICT}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//censor_thresh =
${METPLUS_CENSOR_THRESH}
//censor_val =
${METPLUS_CENSOR_VAL}
cat_thresh  	 = [];
cnt_thresh  	 = [ NA ];
cnt_logic   	 = UNION;
wind_thresh 	 = [ NA ];
wind_logic  	 = UNION;
eclv_points      = 0.05;
//nc_pairs_var_name =
${METPLUS_NC_PAIRS_VAR_NAME}
nc_pairs_var_suffix = "";
//hss_ec_value =
${METPLUS_HSS_EC_VALUE}

rank_corr_flag   = FALSE;

//
// Forecast and observation fields to be verified
//
fcst = {
  ${METPLUS_FCST_FILE_TYPE}
  ${METPLUS_FCST_FIELD}
}
obs = {
  ${METPLUS_OBS_FILE_TYPE}
  ${METPLUS_OBS_FIELD}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Climatology mean data
//
//climo_mean = {
${METPLUS_CLIMO_MEAN_DICT}


//climo_stdev = {
${METPLUS_CLIMO_STDEV_DICT}

//
// May be set separately in each "obs.field" entry
//
//climo_cdf = {
${METPLUS_CLIMO_CDF_DICT}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Verification masking regions
//
// mask = {
${METPLUS_MASK_DICT}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Confidence interval settings
//
ci_alpha  = [ 0.05 ];

boot = {
   interval = PCTILE;
   rep_prop = 1.0;
   n_rep    = 0;
   rng      = "mt19937";
   seed     = "";
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Data smoothing methods
//
//interp = {
${METPLUS_INTERP_DICT}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Neighborhood methods
//
nbrhd = {
   field      = BOTH;
   // shape =
   ${METPLUS_NBRHD_SHAPE}
   // width =
   ${METPLUS_NBRHD_WIDTH}
   // cov_thresh =
   ${METPLUS_NBRHD_COV_THRESH}
   vld_thresh = 1.0;
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Fourier decomposition
// May be set separately in each "obs.field" entry
//
//fourier = {
${METPLUS_FOURIER_DICT}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Gradient statistics
// May be set separately in each "obs.field" entry
//
gradient = {
   dx = [ 1 ];
   dy = [ 1 ];
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Distance Map statistics
// May be set separately in each "obs.field" entry
//
//distance_map = {
${METPLUS_DISTANCE_MAP_DICT}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//
// Statistical output types
//
//output_flag = {
${METPLUS_OUTPUT_FLAG_DICT}

//
// NetCDF matched pairs output file
// May be set separately in each "obs.field" entry
//
// nc_pairs_flag = {
${METPLUS_NC_PAIRS_FLAG_DICT}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Threshold for SEEPS p1 (Probability of being dry)

//seeps_p1_thresh =
${METPLUS_SEEPS_P1_THRESH}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//grid_weight_flag =
${METPLUS_GRID_WEIGHT_FLAG}

tmp_dir = "${MET_TMP_DIR}";

// output_prefix =
${METPLUS_OUTPUT_PREFIX}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

${METPLUS_MET_CONFIG_OVERRIDES}

Running METplus

This use case can be run two ways:

  1. Passing in GridStat_fcstFV3_obsGOES_BrightnessTempDmap.conf then a user-specific system configuration file:

    run_metplus.py -c /path/to/METplus/parm/use_cases/model_applications/short_range/GridStat_fcstFV3_obsGOES_BrightnessTempDmap.conf -c /path/to/user_system.conf
    
  2. Modifying the configurations in parm/metplus_config, then passing in GridStat_fcstFV3_obsGOES_BrightnessTempDmap.conf:

    run_metplus.py -c /path/to/METplus/parm/use_cases/model_applications/short_range/GridStat_fcstFV3_obsGOES_BrightnessTempDmap.conf
    

The former method is recommended. Whether you add them to a user-specific configuration file or modify the metplus_config files, the following variables must be set correctly:

  • INPUT_BASE - Path to directory where sample data tarballs are unpacked (See Datasets section to obtain tarballs). This is not required to run METplus, but it is required to run the examples in parm/use_cases

  • OUTPUT_BASE - Path where METplus output will be written. This must be in a location where you have write permissions

  • MET_INSTALL_DIR - Path to location where MET is installed locally

Example User Configuration File:

[dir]
INPUT_BASE = /path/to/sample/input/data
OUTPUT_BASE = /path/to/output/dir
MET_INSTALL_DIR = /path/to/met-X.Y

NOTE: All of these items must be found under the [dir] section.

Expected Output

A successful run will output the following both to the screen and to the logfile:

INFO: METplus has successfully finished running.

Refer to the value set for OUTPUT_BASE to find where the output data was generated. Output for this use case will be found in short_range/brightness_temperature (relative to OUTPUT_BASE) and will contain the following files:

grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_lsm1_000000L_20190521_010000V_dmap.txt grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_lsm1_000000L_20190521_010000V_pairs.nc grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_lsm1_000000L_20190521_010000V.stat grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_lsm1_000000L_20190521_020000V_dmap.txt grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_lsm1_000000L_20190521_020000V_pairs.nc grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_lsm1_000000L_20190521_020000V.stat grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_mp1_000000L_20190521_010000V_dmap.txt grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_mp1_000000L_20190521_010000V_pairs.nc grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_mp1_000000L_20190521_010000V.stat grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_mp1_000000L_20190521_020000V_dmap.txt grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_mp1_000000L_20190521_020000V_pairs.nc grid_stat/grid_stat_FV3_core_mp1_000000L_20190521_020000V.stat

Keywords

Note

  • GridStatToolUseCase

  • ShortRangeAppUseCase

  • NetCDFFileUseCase

  • NOAAEMCOrgUseCase

  • NOAAHWTOrgUseCase

  • ValidationUseCase

Navigate to the METplus Quick Search for Use Cases page to discover other similar use cases.

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